Athens is one of the world’s oldest cities and a treasure trove of history, culture, and experiences. From ancient ruins to modern neighborhoods, it offers something for every traveler. Whether you are visiting for a weekend or a longer holiday, this guide covers the 15 best things to do in Athens along with practical details like operating hours, entry fees, and tips to make the most of your trip.
1. Acropolis of Athens
The Acropolis is the most iconic landmark of Athens, home to the famous Parthenon and several ancient temples. It is a symbol of classical architecture and Greek history. The hill offers panoramic views of the city and is perfect for history enthusiasts and photographers alike.
Operating Hours: Daily from 08:00 to 20:00 (April–October), 08:00 to 17:00 (November–March)
Entrance Fee: 20 EUR for adults, free for children under 18.
Things to Do:
- Explore the Parthenon, Erechtheion, and Temple of Athena Nike
- Enjoy panoramic views of Athens
- Take guided tours in English or Greek
- Learn about ancient Greek history
2. Acropolis Museum
Located at the foot of the Acropolis, this museum displays artifacts found on the Acropolis hill. It combines modern architecture with Greek history, offering a deeper understanding of ancient culture.
Operating Hours: Monday, Wednesday–Sunday 09:00–20:00, Tuesday 09:00–16:00
Entrance Fee: 10 EUR, free for children under 18
Things to Do:
- View ancient sculptures and relics
- Walk on the glass floors to see excavation sites
- Enjoy the rooftop café with views of the Acropolis
- Attend educational workshops
3. Ancient Agora
The Ancient Agora was once the center of Athenian life, serving as a marketplace and gathering area for citizens. It’s home to the Temple of Hephaestus, one of the best-preserved ancient Greek temples.
Operating Hours: Daily from 08:00 to 19:00 (April–October), 08:00 to 15:00 (November–March)
Entrance Fee: 8 EUR
Things to Do:
- Visit the Temple of Hephaestus
- Explore the Stoa of Attalos Museum
- Enjoy the open-air historical site
- Take guided walking tours
4. Plaka Neighborhood
Plaka is the historic heart of Athens, filled with narrow streets, colorful houses, and traditional shops. It’s perfect for a stroll, shopping, and enjoying authentic Greek cuisine.
Operating Hours: Shops and cafes generally open 09:00–22:00
Entrance Fee: Free
Things to Do:
- Explore souvenir shops and local crafts
- Dine in Greek tavernas
- Enjoy street music and local art
- Take photos of neoclassical architecture
5. Monastiraki Square
A bustling square famous for its flea market, Monastiraki is the best place for souvenirs and people-watching. You can find everything from antiques to handmade jewelry.
Operating Hours: Market active daily, 10:00–20:00
Entrance Fee: Free
Things to Do:
- Shop at Monastiraki Flea Market
- Try local street food like souvlaki and gyros
- Visit nearby small museums
- Enjoy views of the Acropolis from surrounding cafés
6. Mount Lycabettus
Mount Lycabettus is the highest point in Athens, offering breathtaking views of the city and the Acropolis. It is a popular spot for both sunrise and sunset.
Operating Hours: Open 24 hours (funicular railway operates 09:00–23:00)
Entrance Fee: Funicular ride 7 EUR, walking is free
Things to Do:
- Hike or take the funicular railway to the top
- Enjoy panoramic city views
- Photograph the Acropolis and Athens skyline
- Visit the small chapel of St. George
7. Panathenaic Stadium
This historic stadium hosted the first modern Olympic Games in 1896. It is made entirely of marble and offers insight into Athens’ sporting history.
Operating Hours: Daily 08:00–19:00
Entrance Fee: 5 EUR
Things to Do:
- Walk on the track and see the Olympic podium
- Learn about the history of the Olympics
- Take photos of the stadium and city views
- Combine with a visit to Zappeion nearby
8. Temple of Olympian Zeus
Once the largest temple in Greece, only a few columns remain today, but it’s still an impressive sight. The surrounding gardens and Hadrian’s Arch enhance the experience.
Operating Hours: Daily 08:00–19:00
Entrance Fee: 6 EUR
Things to Do:
- Explore the ruins and take photos
- Walk along Hadrian’s Arch
- Enjoy the nearby National Gardens
- Combine visit with nearby museums
9. National Archaeological Museum
This museum houses one of the most extensive collections of ancient Greek artifacts in the world. It is perfect for history buffs.
Operating Hours: Tuesday–Sunday 08:30–19:30, closed on Monday
Entrance Fee: 12 EUR, free for children under 18
Things to Do:
- Explore sculptures, pottery, and jewelry
- Attend guided tours or audio tours
- Learn about ancient Greek daily life
- Visit temporary exhibitions
10. Athens Riviera & Beaches
The Athens Riviera is a stretch of beautiful coastline south of the city, ideal for sunbathing and swimming. Popular beaches include Glyfada Beach and Vouliagmeni Beach.
Operating Hours: Open daily, beach clubs 09:00–20:00
Entrance Fee: Free to access the beach; sunbeds 5–10 EUR
Things to Do:
- Swim and sunbathe
- Enjoy beach bars and cafés
- Water sports like kayaking or paddleboarding
- Take a coastal walk along the promenade
11. Day Trips from Athens
Athens is close to many famous sites perfect for a day trip. Delphi, Cape Sounion, and the nearby islands offer a change of scenery and adventure.
Popular Day Trips:
- Delphi Day Trip: Explore the ancient oracle site (Entry: 12 EUR, 08:00–19:00)
- Cape Sounion: Visit Temple of Poseidon (Entry: 8 EUR, 08:00–20:00)
- Aegina Island: Ferry ride from Piraeus (Tickets: 10–15 EUR)
Things to Do:
- Guided tours or self-exploration
- Photography and sightseeing
- Enjoy local seafood at nearby tavernas
12. National Garden Athens
A peaceful green space in the heart of the city, perfect for families and nature lovers.
Operating Hours: Daily 08:00–20:00
Entrance Fee: Free
Things to Do:
- Relax or picnic in the gardens
- Walk along shaded paths
- See small ponds and birds
- Visit the Zappeion nearby
13. Shopping in Athens
Athens offers a variety of shopping experiences, from high-end boutiques to local markets.
Popular Areas: Monastiraki Flea Market, Plaka streets, Ermou Street
Operating Hours: Shops 09:00–21:00
Things to Do:
- Buy local souvenirs and crafts
- Shop for leather sandals and olive oil
- Enjoy small cafés and bakeries
- Experience street shopping culture
14. Nightlife & Evening Activities
Athens has a vibrant nightlife scene with rooftop bars, live music, and cultural evening tours.
Operating Hours: Generally 18:00–02:00
Things to Do:
- Rooftop bars with Acropolis views
- Live Greek music or bouzoukia clubs
- Evening walking tours of lit-up landmarks
- Enjoy local wine or cocktails
15. Hidden Gems & Unique Experiences
Beyond the famous spots, Athens has quiet neighborhoods, street art, and lesser-known museums.
Examples: Anafiotika district, Museum of Cycladic Art, Byzantine & Christian Museum
Things to Do:
- Walk through Anafiotika streets
- Explore small, themed museums
- Photograph local art and architecture
- Experience authentic Athenian culture
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. How many days are enough to explore Athens?
Two to three days are enough to see major attractions and enjoy the neighborhoods.
Q2. Are Athens attractions expensive?
Most historical sites have entry fees between 5–20 EUR, and many parks and neighborhoods are free.
Q3. What is the best time to visit Athens?
Spring (April–June) and autumn (September–October) offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
Q4. Can I see everything on foot?
Many central attractions are walkable, but public transport or taxis are useful for the Riviera and day trips.
Q5. Are there family-friendly activities in Athens?
Yes, including National Garden, Acropolis Museum, zoo, beaches, and interactive museums.
Final Thoughts
Athens blends ancient history with modern city life, offering experiences for every type of traveler. From iconic landmarks like the Acropolis to hidden gems in Anafiotika, and relaxing beaches along the Athens Riviera, this city guarantees memories that last a lifetime. Plan your trip, check opening hours, and explore at your own pace to enjoy the very best of Athens.
